Preparation and characterization of the antifouling porous membranes from poly(vinylidene fluoride)-graft-poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) powders

doi:10.13538/j.1001-8042/nst.25.050303

Nuclear Science and Techniques ›› 2014, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 050303 doi: 10.13538/j.1001-8042/nst.25.050303

• NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY,RADIOCHEMISTRY,RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE • Previous Articles Next Articles

Preparation and characterization of the antifouling porous membranes from poly(vinylidene fluoride)-graft-poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) powders

CHEN Li-Fang,^{1, 2} BIAN Xiao-Kai,¹ HOU Zheng-Chi,¹ LIU Zhong-Ying,¹ QIN Qiang,¹ PAN Ling,^{1, 2} SHEN Li-Guo,¹ SHI Liu-Qing,^{1, 2} LU Xiao-Feng¹

¹Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiading campus, Shanghai 201800, China
²University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Contact: LU Xiao-Feng E-mail:luxiaofeng@sinap.ac.cn
Supported by:
Supported by the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Committee (No. 08231200300)

Export Citation

CHEN Li-Fang, BIAN Xiao-Kai, HOU Zheng-Chi, LIU Zhong-Ying, QIN Qiang, PAN Ling, SHEN Li-Guo, SHI Liu-Qing, LU Xiao-Feng . Preparation and characterization of the antifouling porous membranes from poly(vinylidene fluoride)-graft-poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) powders.Nuclear Science and Techniques, 2014, 25(5): 050303 doi: 10.13538/j.1001-8042/nst.25.050303

Abstract

Abstract:

Porous membranes were prepared using the phase inversion method from poly(vinylidene fluoride)-graftpoly( N-vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVDF-g-PVP) powders, which were synthesized via -ray induced graft polymerization (pre-irradiation). Chemical compositions, thermal behavior, morphology and hydrophilicity of the membranes were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, element analysis, thermalgravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy and contact angle measurements, respectively. Permeation experiments were conducted to evaluate the water flux, and the dynamic BSA fouling resistance performances were investigated, too. All the experimental results indicate that the PVDF-g-PVP membranes demonstrate better separation performances over the pristine PVDF membrane.

Key words: Poly(vinylidene fluoride)-graft-poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone), Porous membrane, Characterization

References

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Nuclear Science and Techniques

Preparation and characterization of the antifouling porous membranes from poly(vinylidene fluoride)-graft-poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) powders

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